Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
023.630° N, 058.480° E
Coordinates (DMS)
023° 37' 00" E, 058° 28' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Oman (OM)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (74)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
OxA-2629 human bones NA 3580±80 BP Biagi 1994, Uerpmann and Uerpmann 2003
OxA-2629 bone Homo sapiens 14C 3580±80 BP Weninger 2022
Hv-13195 soil ashy sediment 14C 5615±60 BP Uerpmann 1992b, 33 Weninger 2022
Hv-13195 soil ashy sediment NA 5615±60 BP Uerpmann 1992b
Hv-11629 bone fishbone NA 5660±165 BP Biagi et al. 1984, Uerpmann 1992b
Hv-11629 bone fishbone 14C 5660±165 BP Weninger 2022
Bln-4316 charcoal Ziziphus 14C 5750±60 BP Biagi 1994 Weninger 2022
Bln-3636/I NA NA 5750±60 BP nd
Bln-4316 charcoal Ziziphus NA 5750±60 BP Biagi 1994
Bln-3636/I NA 14C 5750±60 BP Weninger 2022
Bln-4316 charcoal NA NA 5750±60 BP Biagi 1994 Bird et al. 2022
Bln-3636/I NA NA 5750±60 BP CALPAL; CONTEXT Bird et al. 2022
Bln-3640/I NA NA 5830±80 BP nd
Bln-3640/I NA NA 5830±80 BP CALPAL; CONTEXT Bird et al. 2022
Bln-3640/I NA 14C 5830±80 BP Weninger 2022
Bln-3636/II NA 14C 5890±60 BP Weninger 2022
Bln-3636/II NA NA 5890±60 BP CALPAL; CONTEXT Bird et al. 2022
Bln-3636/II NA NA 5890±60 BP nd
Bln-3640/II NA NA 5930±80 BP nd
Bln-3640/II NA 14C 5930±80 BP Weninger 2022

typological date Typological dates (52)

Classification Estimated age References
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd
ABT? NA nd

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Biagi 1994]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Uerpmann 1992b, 33]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Biagi 1994, Uerpmann and Uerpmann 2003]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Uerpmann 1992b]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Biagi et al. 1984, Uerpmann 1992b]
  • No bibliographic information available. [nd]
  • No bibliographic information available. [CALPAL; CONTEXT]
  • Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
  • http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php [CONTEXT]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Biagi 1994,
  
}
@misc{Uerpmann 1992b, 33,
  
}
@misc{Biagi 1994, Uerpmann and Uerpmann 2003,
  
}
@misc{Uerpmann 1992b,
  
}
@misc{Biagi et al. 1984, Uerpmann 1992b,
  
}
@misc{nd,
  
}
@misc{CALPAL; CONTEXT,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@misc{CONTEXT,
  url = {http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php},
  note = {Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Biagi 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Uerpmann 1992b, 33","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Biagi 1994, Uerpmann and Uerpmann 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Uerpmann 1992b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Biagi et al. 1984, Uerpmann 1992b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"nd","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CALPAL; CONTEXT","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CONTEXT","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}","note":"{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Biagi 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Uerpmann 1992b, 33
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Biagi 1994, Uerpmann and Uerpmann 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Uerpmann 1992b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Biagi et al. 1984, Uerpmann 1992b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: nd
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CALPAL; CONTEXT
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CONTEXT
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}"
  :note: "{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database.
    https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog