Johnstown 1

@dataset{IRDD,
  title = {Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August 2019 Release)},
  author = {Chapple, Robert M},
  date = {2019},
  publisher = {Oculus Obscura Press},
  location = {Belfast},
  url = {https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}
}
@misc{O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135,
  
}
@misc{O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136,
  
}
@misc{O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136; Mapping Death DB,
  
}
@misc{O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Mappind Death DB,
  
}
@misc{O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; McCormick, Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan 2011, P117,
  
}
@misc{O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 152; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136,
  
}
@misc{O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 152; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135,
  
}
@misc{Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135,
  
}
@misc{Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Dolan 2016, 36,
  
}
@misc{Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Dolan 2016, 37,
  
}
@misc{Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; McCormick, Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan 2011, P117; McCormick, Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan 2011, A237,
  
}
@misc{Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136; Dolan 2016, 36,
  
}
@misc{Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136,
  
}
@misc{Elder & Ginn 2009a, 4, Appendix 5,
  
}
@misc{Elder & Ginn 2009a, 16, Appendix 5,
  
}
@misc{Elder & Ginn 2009a, 11, Appendix 5,
  
}
@misc{Elder & Ginn 2009a, 14, Appendix 5,
  
}
@misc{Mapping Death DB,
  
}
@dataset{Bevan2017,
  title = {Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller, D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate},
  author = {Bevan, A. H.},
  date = {2017-10-20},
  publisher = {UCL Institute of Archaeology},
  location = {London, UK},
  doi = {10.14324/000.ds.10025178},
  url = {https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  langid = {english}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@dataset{IRDD,
  title = {Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August 2019 Release)},
  author = {Chapple, Robert M},
  date = {2019},
  publisher = {Oculus Obscura Press},
  location = {Belfast},
  url = {https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}
}

[{"bibtex_key":"IRDD","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August 2019 Release)}","author":"{Chapple, Robert M}","date":"{2019}","publisher":"{Oculus Obscura Press}","location":"{Belfast}","url":"{https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}"}]{"bibtex_key":"O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136; Mapping Death DB","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Mappind Death DB","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; McCormick, Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan 2011, P117","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 152; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 152; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Dolan 2016, 36","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Dolan 2016, 37","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; McCormick, Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan 2011, P117; McCormick, Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan 2011, A237","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136; Dolan 2016, 36","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elder & Ginn 2009a, 4, Appendix 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elder & Ginn 2009a, 16, Appendix 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elder & Ginn 2009a, 11, Appendix 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elder & Ginn 2009a, 14, Appendix 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mapping Death DB","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Bevan2017","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller, D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate}","author":"{Bevan, A. H.}","date":"{2017-10-20}","publisher":"{UCL Institute of Archaeology}","location":"{London, UK}","doi":"{10.14324/000.ds.10025178}","url":"{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","langid":"{english}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"IRDD","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August 2019 Release)}","author":"{Chapple, Robert M}","date":"{2019}","publisher":"{Oculus Obscura Press}","location":"{Belfast}","url":"{https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}"}]

---
- :bibtex_key: IRDD
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August
    2019 Release)}"
  :author: "{Chapple, Robert M}"
  :date: "{2019}"
  :publisher: "{Oculus Obscura Press}"
  :location: "{Belfast}"
  :url: "{https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}"
---
:bibtex_key: O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136; Mapping
  Death DB
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Mappind
  Death DB
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 151; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; McCormick,
  Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan 2011, P117
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 152; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: O'Sullivan & Stanley 2005, 152; Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Dolan 2016, 36
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; Dolan 2016, 37
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 135; McCormick, Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan
  2011, P117; McCormick, Kerr, McClatchie & O'Sullivan 2011, A237
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136; Dolan 2016, 36
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carlin, Clarke & Walsh 2008, 136
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elder & Ginn 2009a, 4, Appendix 5
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elder & Ginn 2009a, 16, Appendix 5
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elder & Ginn 2009a, 11, Appendix 5
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elder & Ginn 2009a, 14, Appendix 5
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mapping Death DB
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Bevan2017
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller,
    D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human
    Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate}"
  :author: "{Bevan, A. H.}"
  :date: "{2017-10-20}"
  :publisher: "{UCL Institute of Archaeology}"
  :location: "{London, UK}"
  :doi: "{10.14324/000.ds.10025178}"
  :url: "{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :langid: "{english}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: IRDD
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August
    2019 Release)}"
  :author: "{Chapple, Robert M}"
  :date: "{2019}"
  :publisher: "{Oculus Obscura Press}"
  :location: "{Belfast}"
  :url: "{https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}"