Site types
Cereal drying kiln, cremation pit, ditch, and

Location

100 m
Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community
Coordinates (degrees)
053.593° N, 006.626° W
Coordinates (DMS)
053° 35' 00" W, 006° 37' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Ireland (IE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (21)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-247051 NA 14C 4220±40 BP 4857–4620 cal BP Chapple 2019 Weninger 2022
Beta-247049 NA NA 1380±40 BP 1355–1165 cal BP O'Hara 2010, 25; Elder 2009a, 9, Appendix 5; O'Sullivan & Kinsella 2013, 377 Chapple 2019
Beta-247050 NA NA 1420±40 BP 1375–1286 cal BP O'Hara 2010, 25; Elder 2009a, 10, Appendix 5; O'Sullivan & Kinsella 2013, 376 Chapple 2019
Beta-247046 NA NA 1540±40 BP 1521–1350 cal BP Elder 2009a, 4, Appendix 5 Chapple 2019
Beta-247047 NA NA 1500±40 BP 1514–1302 cal BP Elder 2009a, 5, Appendix 5; M3 Radiocarbon Date list Chapple 2019
Beta-247048 NA NA 1420±40 BP 1375–1286 cal BP Elder 2009a, 6, Appendix 5 Chapple 2019
Beta-247051 NA NA 4220±40 BP 4857–4620 cal BP Elder 2009a, 14, Appendix 5; Murphy & Ginn 2013, 319 Chapple 2019
UBA-14678 NA NA 4773±32 BP 5588–5465 cal BP Pers. Comm. Rowan McLaughlin, via Cultivating Societies Chapple 2019
UBA-14676 NA NA 4776±40 BP 5590–5332 cal BP Pers. Comm. Rowan McLaughlin, via Cultivating Societies Chapple 2019
UBA-14677 NA NA 4807±37 BP 5593–5475 cal BP Pers. Comm. Rowan McLaughlin, via Cultivating Societies Chapple 2019
UBA-14752 NA NA 4847±30 BP 5651–5480 cal BP Pers. Comm. Rowan McLaughlin, via Cultivating Societies Chapple 2019
Beta-247046 charcoal NA NA 1540±40 BP 1521–1350 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-247047 charcoal NA NA 1500±40 BP 1514–1302 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-247048 grain (charred) NA NA 1420±40 BP 1375–1286 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-247049 grain (charred) NA NA 1380±40 BP 1355–1165 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-247050 grain (charred) NA NA 1420±40 BP 1375–1286 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-247051 fruit (charred) NA NA 4220±40 BP 4857–4620 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
UBA-14676 grain (charred) NA NA 4776±40 BP 5590–5332 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
UBA-14677 grain (charred) NA NA 4807±37 BP 5593–5475 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
UBA-14678 grain (charred) NA NA 4773±32 BP 5588–5465 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@dataset{IRDD,
  title = {Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August 2019 Release)},
  author = {Chapple, Robert M},
  date = {2019},
  publisher = {Oculus Obscura Press},
  location = {Belfast},
  url = {https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}
}
@misc{O'Hara 2010, 25; Elder 2009a, 9, Appendix 5; O'Sullivan & Kinsella 2013, 377,
  
}
@misc{O'Hara 2010, 25; Elder 2009a, 10, Appendix 5; O'Sullivan & Kinsella 2013, 376,
  
}
@misc{Elder 2009a, 4, Appendix 5,
  
}
@misc{Elder 2009a, 5, Appendix 5; M3 Radiocarbon Date list,
  
}
@misc{Elder 2009a, 6, Appendix 5,
  
}
@misc{Elder 2009a, 14, Appendix 5; Murphy & Ginn 2013, 319,
  
}
@misc{Pers. Comm. Rowan McLaughlin, via Cultivating Societies,
  
}
@dataset{Bevan2017,
  title = {Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller, D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate},
  author = {Bevan, A. H.},
  date = {2017-10-20},
  publisher = {UCL Institute of Archaeology},
  location = {London, UK},
  doi = {10.14324/000.ds.10025178},
  url = {https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  langid = {english}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@dataset{IRDD,
  title = {Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August 2019 Release)},
  author = {Chapple, Robert M},
  date = {2019},
  publisher = {Oculus Obscura Press},
  location = {Belfast},
  url = {https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

[{"bibtex_key":"IRDD","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August 2019 Release)}","author":"{Chapple, Robert M}","date":"{2019}","publisher":"{Oculus Obscura Press}","location":"{Belfast}","url":"{https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}"}]{"bibtex_key":"O'Hara 2010, 25; Elder 2009a, 9, Appendix 5; O'Sullivan & Kinsella 2013, 377","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"O'Hara 2010, 25; Elder 2009a, 10, Appendix 5; O'Sullivan & Kinsella 2013, 376","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elder 2009a, 4, Appendix 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elder 2009a, 5, Appendix 5; M3 Radiocarbon Date list","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elder 2009a, 6, Appendix 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elder 2009a, 14, Appendix 5; Murphy & Ginn 2013, 319","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pers. Comm. Rowan McLaughlin, via Cultivating Societies","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Bevan2017","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller, D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate}","author":"{Bevan, A. H.}","date":"{2017-10-20}","publisher":"{UCL Institute of Archaeology}","location":"{London, UK}","doi":"{10.14324/000.ds.10025178}","url":"{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","langid":"{english}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"IRDD","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August 2019 Release)}","author":"{Chapple, Robert M}","date":"{2019}","publisher":"{Oculus Obscura Press}","location":"{Belfast}","url":"{https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
- :bibtex_key: IRDD
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August
    2019 Release)}"
  :author: "{Chapple, Robert M}"
  :date: "{2019}"
  :publisher: "{Oculus Obscura Press}"
  :location: "{Belfast}"
  :url: "{https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}"
---
:bibtex_key: O'Hara 2010, 25; Elder 2009a, 9, Appendix 5; O'Sullivan & Kinsella 2013,
  377
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: O'Hara 2010, 25; Elder 2009a, 10, Appendix 5; O'Sullivan & Kinsella 2013,
  376
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elder 2009a, 4, Appendix 5
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elder 2009a, 5, Appendix 5; M3 Radiocarbon Date list
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elder 2009a, 6, Appendix 5
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elder 2009a, 14, Appendix 5; Murphy & Ginn 2013, 319
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Pers. Comm. Rowan McLaughlin, via Cultivating Societies
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Bevan2017
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller,
    D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human
    Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate}"
  :author: "{Bevan, A. H.}"
  :date: "{2017-10-20}"
  :publisher: "{UCL Institute of Archaeology}"
  :location: "{London, UK}"
  :doi: "{10.14324/000.ds.10025178}"
  :url: "{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :langid: "{english}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: IRDD
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Catalogue of Radiocarbon Determinations & Dendrochronology Dates (August
    2019 Release)}"
  :author: "{Chapple, Robert M}"
  :date: "{2019}"
  :publisher: "{Oculus Obscura Press}"
  :location: "{Belfast}"
  :url: "{https://sites.google.com/site/chapplearchaeology/irish-radiocarbon-dendrochronological-dates}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog