Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
NA
Coordinates (DMS)
NA
Country (ISO 3166)
Türkiye (TR)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (169)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Hd-19640 NW cut Charcoal NA NA 8882±40 BP Kuniholm 1999
P-1238 Burnt layer, NW cut Charcoal NA NA 8807±128 BP Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
P-1241 Burnt layer, NW cut Charcoal NA NA 8793±127 BP Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
P-1242 Burnt layer, NW cut Charcoal NA NA 8778±128 BP Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
P-1239 Burnt layer, NW cut Charcoal NA NA 8611±108 BP Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
GrN-28617 Trench 4GH Charcoal NA NA 8980±40 BP Özbaşaran 2011: 31
GrN-28618 Trench 4GH Charcoal NA NA 8940±40 BP Özbaşaran 2011: 31
GrN-28622 Trench 4GH Charcoal NA NA 8790±60 BP Özbaşaran 2011: 31
GrN-28623 Trench 4GH Charcoal NA NA 8770±60 BP Özbaşaran 2011: 31
AA-87962 Trench 4GH south section Charcoal NA NA 8830±40 BP Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
AA-87975 Trench 4GH south section Fossil Celtis endocarp NA NA 8790±20 BP Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
GrN-28614 Trench 4GH Charcoal NA NA 8840±50 BP Özbaşaran 2011: 31
GrN-28621 Trench 4GH Charcoal NA NA 8940±40 BP Özbaşaran 2011: 31
GrN-28624 Trench 4GH Charcoal NA NA 8760±25 BP Özbaşaran 2011: 31
GrN-28616 Trench 4GH Charcoal NA NA 8860±60 BP Özbaşaran 2011: 31
AA-87960 Trench 4GH refuse, hearth rake-out Charcoal NA NA 8780±40 BP Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
AA-87979 Trench 4GH refuse, hearth rake-out Charcoal NA NA 8760±40 BP Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
AA-87985 Trench 4GH refuse/midden Fossil Celtis endocarp NA NA 8690±20 BP Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
AA-87976 Trench 4GH refuse/midden Fossil Celtis endocarp NA NA 8690±20 BP Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
P-1240 Burnt layer, NW cut Charcoal NA NA 8958±130 BP Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153

typological date Typological dates (75)

Classification Estimated age References
EN NA Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
EN NA Kuniholm 1999
EN NA Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
EN NA Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
EN NA Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
EN NA Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153
EN NA Özbaşaran 2011: 31
EN NA Özbaşaran 2011: 31
EN NA Özbaşaran 2011: 31
EN NA Özbaşaran 2011: 31
EN NA Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
EN NA Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
EN NA Özbaşaran 2011: 31
EN NA Özbaşaran 2011: 31
EN NA Özbaşaran 2011: 31
EN NA Özbaşaran 2011: 31
EN NA Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
EN NA Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
EN NA Quade et al. 2014: Table 1
EN NA Quade et al. 2014: Table 1

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153,
  
}
@misc{Kuniholm 1999,
  
}
@misc{Özbaşaran 2011: 31,
  
}
@misc{Quade et al. 2014: Table 1,
  
}
@misc{Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Esin & Harmankaya 1999,
  
}
@misc{Groningen 14C database,
  
}
@misc{Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Esin & Harmankaya 1999, Özbaşaran 2000: 139,
  
}
@misc{Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Groningen 14C database,
  
}
@misc{Brami and Zanotti 2015,
  
}
@misc{Quade et al. 2014; Reingruber and Thissen 2016,
  
}
@misc{Esin 1995; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger and Thissen 2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{Brami 2014; Brami and Zanotti 2015; CalPal; Reingruber and Thissen 2016; Flohr et al. 2016; Özbaşaran 2011,
  
}
@misc{Kuniholm 1999; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger and Thissen 2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{Stuckenrath and Lawn 1969; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger and Thissen 2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016; TAY Project,
  
}
@misc{14SEA,
  url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
  note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
@article{NERD,
  title = {The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP},
  shorttitle = {The NERD Dataset},
  author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen},
  date = {2022-02-22},
  volume = {10},
  number = {0},
  pages = {2},
  publisher = {Ubiquity Press},
  issn = {2049-1565},
  doi = {10.5334/joad.90},
  url = {https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.},
  issue = {0},
  langid = {american},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kuniholm 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Özbaşaran 2011: 31","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Quade et al. 2014: Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Esin & Harmankaya 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Groningen 14C database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Esin & Harmankaya 1999, Özbaşaran 2000: 139","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Groningen 14C database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brami and Zanotti 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Quade et al. 2014; Reingruber and Thissen 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Esin 1995; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger and Thissen 2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brami 2014; Brami and Zanotti 2015; CalPal; Reingruber and Thissen 2016; Flohr et al. 2016; Özbaşaran 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kuniholm 1999; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger and Thissen 2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stuckenrath and Lawn 1969; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger and Thissen 2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016; TAY Project","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"14SEA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://www.14sea.org/}","note":"{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}][{"bibtex_key":"NERD","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP}","shorttitle":"{The NERD Dataset}","author":"{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}","date":"{2022-02-22}","volume":"{10}","number":"{0}","pages":"{2}","publisher":"{Ubiquity Press}","issn":"{2049-1565}","doi":"{10.5334/joad.90}","url":"{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.}","issue":"{0}","langid":"{american}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Todd 1968: 157, Stuckenrath & Lawn 1969: 153'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kuniholm 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Özbaşaran 2011: 31'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Quade et al. 2014: Table 1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Esin & Harmankaya 1999'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Groningen 14C database
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Esin & Harmankaya 1999, Özbaşaran 2000:
  139'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Esin 1995: 75-6, Esin 1998: 103, Groningen 14C database'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brami and Zanotti 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Quade et al. 2014; Reingruber and Thissen 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Esin 1995; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger and Thissen
  2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brami 2014; Brami and Zanotti 2015; CalPal; Reingruber and Thissen 2016;
  Flohr et al. 2016; Özbaşaran 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kuniholm 1999; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger and Thissen
  2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stuckenrath and Lawn 1969; Erdoğu 2003; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Reninbruger
  and Thissen 2016; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016; TAY Project
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
  :note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
    for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"
---
- :bibtex_key: NERD
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500
    Cal. Yr. BP}"
  :shorttitle: "{The NERD Dataset}"
  :author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}"
  :date: "{2022-02-22}"
  :volume: "{10}"
  :number: "{0}"
  :pages: "{2}"
  :publisher: "{Ubiquity Press}"
  :issn: "{2049-1565}"
  :doi: "{10.5334/joad.90}"
  :url: "{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the
    largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near
    East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP).
    It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected
    comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and
    databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation
    reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing
    the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape,
    Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient
    Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with
    newly published radiocarbon dates.}"
  :issue: "{0}"
  :langid: "{american}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"

Changelog