Sawwan I – XRONOS

Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees): 034.120° N, 043.930° E
Coordinates (DMS): 034° 07' 00" E, 043° 55' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166): Iraq (IQ)

Lab ID	Context	Material	Taxon	Method	Uncalibrated age	Calibrated age	References
BM-1434	NA	charcoal	NA	14C	7069±66 BP	8013–7751 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994 Weninger 2022
BM-1435	NA	charcoal	NA	14C	7015±66 BP	7956–7700 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994, Banadora Weninger 2022
BM-1436	NA	charcoal	NA	14C	7052±57 BP	7975–7745 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994 Weninger 2022
BM-1437	NA	charcoal	NA	14C	7037±69 BP	7972–7705 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994 Weninger 2022
BM-1438	NA	charcoal	NA	14C	6980±59 BP	7933–7685 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994 Weninger 2022
P-855	NA	charcoal	NA	14C	7456±73 BP	8403–8041 cal BP	Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190 Weninger 2022
P-856	NA	charcoal	NA	14C	7299±86 BP	8325–7962 cal BP	Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190 Weninger 2022
P-857	NA	charcoal	NA	14C	6808±82 BP	7834–7510 cal BP	Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190 Weninger 2022
Pr-180	NA	NA	NA	14C	7246±146 BP	8366–7791 cal BP	Weninger 2022
P-857	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	6808±82 BP	7834–7510 cal BP	El-Wailly, F et al. 1965, Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, Hole 1987, Bernbeck 1994
BM-1438	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	6980±59 BP	7933–7685 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
BM-1435	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	7015±66 BP	7956–7700 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994, Banadora
BM-1437	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	7037±69 BP	7972–7705 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
BM-1436	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	7052±57 BP	7975–7745 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
BM-1434	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	7069±66 BP	8013–7751 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
Pr-180	NA	NA	NA	NA	7246±146 BP	8366–7791 cal BP	Watkins and Campbell 1987, Bernbeck 1994
P-856	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	7299±86 BP	8325–7962 cal BP	El-Wailly, F et al. 1965, Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, Hole 1987, Bernbeck 1994
P-855	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	7456±73 BP	8403–8041 cal BP	El-Wailly, F et al. 1965, Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, Hole 1987, Bernbeck 1994
BM-1434	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	7069±66 BP	8013–7751 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a Bernbeck 1994 Bird et al. 2022
BM-1435	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	7015±66 BP	7956–7700 cal BP	Burleigh et al. 1982a Bernbeck 1994 Banadora Bird et al. 2022

Classification	Estimated age	References
Neolithic	NA	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
Samarra	NA	NA
Neolithic	NA	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994, Banadora
Samarra	NA	NA
Neolithic	NA	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
Samarra	NA	NA
Neolithic	NA	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
Samarra	NA	NA
Neolithic	NA	Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
Samarra	NA	NA
Neolithic	NA	Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190
Hassuna/Samarra	NA	NA
Neolithic	NA	Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190
Samarra	NA	NA
Neolithic	NA	Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190
Hassuna/Samarra	NA	NA
Neolithic	NA	NA
Samarra	NA	NA
PN	NA	El-Wailly, F et al. 1965, Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, Hole 1987, Bernbeck 1994
Hassuna/Samarra	NA	NA

Bibliographic references

No bibliographic information available. [Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994]
No bibliographic information available. [Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994, Banadora]
No bibliographic information available. [Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190]
No bibliographic information available. [El-Wailly, F et al. 1965, Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, Hole 1987, Bernbeck 1994]
No bibliographic information available. [Watkins and Campbell 1987, Bernbeck 1994]
No bibliographic information available. [Burleigh et al. 1982a Bernbeck 1994]
No bibliographic information available. [Burleigh et al. 1982a Bernbeck 1994 Banadora]
No bibliographic information available. [El-Wailly F et al. 1965 Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965 Hole 1987 Bernbeck 1994]
No bibliographic information available. [Watkins and Campbell 1987 Bernbeck 1994]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php [CONTEXT]

@misc{Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994, Banadora,
  
}
@misc{Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190,
  
}
@misc{El-Wailly, F et al. 1965, Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, Hole 1987, Bernbeck 1994,
  
}
@misc{Watkins and Campbell 1987, Bernbeck 1994,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh et al. 1982a Bernbeck 1994,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh et al. 1982a Bernbeck 1994 Banadora,
  
}
@misc{El-Wailly F et al. 1965 Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965 Hole 1987 Bernbeck 1994,
  
}
@misc{Watkins and Campbell 1987 Bernbeck 1994,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@misc{CONTEXT,
  url = {http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php},
  note = {Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}
}

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---
:bibtex_key: Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Burleigh et al. 1982a, Bernbeck 1994, Banadora
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, 190
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: El-Wailly, F et al. 1965, Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965, Hole 1987, Bernbeck
  1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Watkins and Campbell 1987, Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Burleigh et al. 1982a Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Burleigh et al. 1982a Bernbeck 1994 Banadora
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: El-Wailly F et al. 1965 Stuckenrath and Ralph 1965 Hole 1987 Bernbeck
  1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Watkins and Campbell 1987 Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CONTEXT
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}"
  :note: "{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database.
    https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC

Location

Linked Data

Radiocarbon dates (27)

Typological dates (36)

Bibliographic references

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR