Hasanlu Tepe
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
- Coordinates (degrees)
- 037.030° N, 045.470° E
- Coordinates (DMS)
- 037° 01' 00" E, 045° 28' 00" N
- Country (ISO 3166)
- Iran (IR)
Linked Data
There is no linked data available for this record.
| Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P-111 | Citadel, Oper.II, stratum 3 | charcoal | NA | NA | 2770±130 BP | 3323–2513 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-1230 | HAS-66-C14-S1,provenience AA 30, Wall H. from N wall of anteroom of burned Bldg II. sample was sealed oin layer between 1st and 2nd brick course during reconstruction of bldg. | charcoal | NA | NA | 2830±60 BP | 3141–2781 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-185 | Citadel area, Oper.I, stratum 5d | charcoal | NA | NA | 3000±120 BP | 3447–2872 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-186 | Citadel, Oper.VII, section E-F | charcoal | NA | NA | 2881±119 BP | 3334–2765 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-187 | Outer Town area, Oper.IV,stratum 3 top | charcoal | NA | NA | 2765±117 BP | 3230–2520 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-188 | Outer Town area, Oper IV, stratum 16, floor 8, West Balk | charcoal | NA | NA | 3981±135 BP | 4832–4090 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-1881 | HAS-70-C14-S32, from pit 5, Balk E of Burned Bldg II | charcoal | NA | NA | 2530±50 BP | 2753–2434 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-189 | Outer Town area, Oper V, stratum 21 | charcoal | NA | NA | 3960±134 BP | 4826–4015 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-190 | Outer Town area, Oper V, stratum 34 | charcoal | NA | NA | 3960±134 BP | 4826–4015 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-191 | Outer Town area, Oper VI, stratum 4, floor 2, West Balk | charcoal | NA | NA | 4021±134 BP | 4844–4100 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-194 | Outer Town area, Oper VI, stratum 6, floor 3 | charcoal | NA | NA | 4115±136 BP | 4970–4187 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-198 | Outer Town area, Oper. VI, stratum 3 | charcoal | NA | NA | 3083±122 BP | 3562–2956 cal BP | Ralph 1959; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-2153 | pit fill | charcoal | NA | NA | 2350±260 BP | 2996–1715 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978 Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-2155 | HAS-72-C14-S3, provenience V31 (5). From bench on S side of columned hall burned Bldg IVE. Sample sealed with debris inside plastered bench. Comments: Sample undersized, 88,99% (RHD): apparently Period V debris from under burned Bldg IVE was swept up and used as fill for bldg bench in Period IV. | charcoal | NA | NA | 3110±60 BP | 3448–3175 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-2156 | HAS-72-C14-S4, provenience DD 30 /1/(5) C14-2. from structure against S wall of burned Bldg II, preceding its construction. | charcoal | NA | NA | 3020±50 BP | 3355–3073 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-2157 | HAS-72-C14-S6 from W Gate Sec A-B, 5-2A, on W slope of Citadel Mound | charcoal | NA | NA | 2450±50 BP | 2707–2358 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-2159 | HAS-72-C14-S7: S-3A, from W Gate, Sec A-B, W slope of Citadel mound. Sample provenience was pit dug into redeposited Period IV depris which also underlay curved Wall A and pavement. | charcoal | NA | NA | 2630±60 BP | 2871–2498 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-2160 | HAS-72-C14-S8, provenience S22 (10)/13/S5, NW Ctadel Mound. Sample from posthole penetrating floor of Bldg II in Period V | charcoal | NA | NA | 2750±50 BP | 2950–2760 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-2161 | HAS-72-C14-S9, provenience S22 (8a)/11/S6. from stratum overlying Period V Bldg II, and underlying Period IVB stratum, on NW Citadel Mound. Comments: NaOH pretreatment. | charcoal | NA | NA | 3010±50 BP | 3358–3060 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| P-2163 | HAS-72-C14-S11, provenience U22 (20)/12/ S5A. Sample recovered from deep sounding in Area U22, on NW Citadel Mound. Comments: NaOH pretreatment. | grain | Hordeum vulgare | NA | 3970±50 BP | 4569–4247 cal BP | Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
| Classification | Estimated age | References |
|---|---|---|
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Hasanlu IVB | NA | Fishman 1978 |
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Hasanlu IIIB/IVA | NA | Fishman 1978 |
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Neolithic | NA | RC 1, 1959, 45-58 |
| Bronze Age | NA | Fishman 1978 |
| Hasanlu V | NA | NA |
| Bronze Age | NA | Fishman 1978 |
| Hasanlu V | NA | NA |
| Bronze Age | NA | Fishman 1978 |
| Hasanlu IIIB/IVA | NA | NA |
| Bronze Age | NA | Fishman 1978 |
| Hasanlu IVA | NA | NA |
| Bronze Age | NA | Fishman 1978 |
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Stuckenrath et al. 1966]
- No bibliographic information available. [Fishman 1978]
- No bibliographic information available. [RC 1, 1959, 45-58]
- No bibliographic information available. [RC 5, 1963, 82-103]
- No bibliographic information available. [Stuckenrath 1963]
- No bibliographic information available. [Fishman and Lawn 1978]
- No bibliographic information available. [Ralph 1959; CalPal]
- No bibliographic information available. [Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal]
- No bibliographic information available. [Stuckenrath 1963; CalPal]
- No bibliographic information available. [RC 1 1959 45-58]
- No bibliographic information available. [RC 5 1963 82-103]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
- Palmisano, A., Bevan, A., Lawrence, D., & Shennan, S. (2022). The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP. 10(0), 2. https://doi.org/10.5334/joad.90 [NERD]
- Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
@misc{Stuckenrath et al. 1966,
}
@misc{Fishman 1978,
}
@misc{RC 1, 1959, 45-58,
}
@misc{RC 5, 1963, 82-103,
}
@misc{Stuckenrath 1963,
}
@misc{Fishman and Lawn 1978,
}
@misc{Ralph 1959; CalPal,
}
@misc{Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal,
}
@misc{Stuckenrath 1963; CalPal,
}
@misc{RC 1 1959 45-58,
}
@misc{RC 5 1963 82-103,
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
@article{NERD,
title = {The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP},
shorttitle = {The NERD Dataset},
author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen},
date = {2022-02-22},
volume = {10},
number = {0},
pages = {2},
publisher = {Ubiquity Press},
issn = {2049-1565},
doi = {10.5334/joad.90},
url = {https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90},
urldate = {2023-09-07},
abstract = {To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.},
issue = {0},
langid = {american},
file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}
}
@misc{CalPal,
title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
author = {Weninger, Bernie},
year = {2022},
month = {sep},
doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
howpublished = {Zenodo},
month_numeric = {9}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Stuckenrath et al. 1966","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fishman 1978","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"RC 1, 1959, 45-58","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"RC 5, 1963, 82-103","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stuckenrath 1963","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fishman and Lawn 1978","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ralph 1959; CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stuckenrath 1963; CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"RC 1 1959 45-58","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"RC 5 1963 82-103","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"NERD","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP}","shorttitle":"{The NERD Dataset}","author":"{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}","date":"{2022-02-22}","volume":"{10}","number":"{0}","pages":"{2}","publisher":"{Ubiquity Press}","issn":"{2049-1565}","doi":"{10.5334/joad.90}","url":"{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.}","issue":"{0}","langid":"{american}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Stuckenrath et al. 1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fishman 1978
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RC 1, 1959, 45-58
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RC 5, 1963, 82-103
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stuckenrath 1963
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fishman and Lawn 1978
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ralph 1959; CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fishman and Lawn 1978; CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stuckenrath 1963; CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RC 1 1959 45-58
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RC 5 1963 82-103
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: NERD
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500
Cal. Yr. BP}"
:shorttitle: "{The NERD Dataset}"
:author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}"
:date: "{2022-02-22}"
:volume: "{10}"
:number: "{0}"
:pages: "{2}"
:publisher: "{Ubiquity Press}"
:issn: "{2049-1565}"
:doi: "{10.5334/joad.90}"
:url: "{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}"
:urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
:abstract: "{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the
largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near
East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP).
It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected
comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and
databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation
reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing
the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape,
Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient
Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with
newly published radiocarbon dates.}"
:issue: "{0}"
:langid: "{american}"
:file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
:title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
:author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{sep}"
:doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
:url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
:abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
:copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
:howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
:month_numeric: "{9}"