Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
032.630° N, 047.260° E
Coordinates (DMS)
032° 37' 00" E, 047° 15' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Iran (IR)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (24)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
UGa-293 NA 14C 8000±710 BP CONTEXT Weninger 2022
UGa-294 NA 14C 8760±150 BP CONTEXT Weninger 2022
UGa-295 NA 14C 9690±100 BP CONTEXT Weninger 2022
UGa-296 NA 14C 8760±165 BP CONTEXT Weninger 2022
UGa-297 NA 14C 8040±90 BP CONTEXT Weninger 2022
UGa-302 NA 14C 8085±145 BP CONTEXT Weninger 2022
UGa-305 NA 14C 10425±145 BP CONTEXT Weninger 2022
UGa-310 NA 14C 9530±145 BP CONTEXT Weninger 2022
UGa-294 Ali Kosh; Zone A1 NA NA 8760±150 BP Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
UGa-295 Sefid; Zone A4 NA NA 9690±100 BP Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
UGa-296 phase Mohammad Jaffar; Zone SB/A NA NA 8760±165 BP Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
UGa-297 Sefid; Zone C1 NA NA 8040±90 BP Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Uga-300 Sefid; Zone C1 NA NA 11270±90 BP Hole 1977 Palmisano et al. 2022
UGa-302 Mohammad Jaffar; Zone SB/A NA NA 8085±145 BP Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
UGa-305 Ali Kosh; Zone A1 NA NA 10425±145 BP Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
UGa-310 Sefid; Zone B2 NA NA 9530±145 BP Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
UGa-293 n.d. NA NA 8000±710 BP Ahlstrom 2005; Ferraro and Ellis 1982; Ferraro 1979; Gilreath et al. 2007 Bird et al. 2022
UGa-295 n.d. NA NA 9690±100 BP O'NEIL 1980 Bird et al. 2022
UGa-296 n.d. NA NA 8760±165 BP Franklin R. L. R. L. Carrico 1979 Bird et al. 2022
UGa-297 n.d. NA NA 8040±90 BP WWCTCDATES Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (16)

Classification Estimated age References
EN NA NA
EN NA NA
LN NA NA
LN NA NA
LN NA NA
LN NA NA
LN NA NA
LN NA NA
Neolithic NA CONTEXT
Neolithic NA CONTEXT
Neolithic NA CONTEXT
Neolithic NA CONTEXT
Neolithic NA CONTEXT
Neolithic NA CONTEXT
Neolithic NA CONTEXT
Neolithic NA CONTEXT

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{CONTEXT,
  
}
@misc{Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{Hole 1977,
  
}
@misc{Ahlstrom 2005; Ferraro and Ellis 1982; Ferraro 1979; Gilreath et al. 2007,
  
}
@misc{O'NEIL 1980,
  
}
@misc{Franklin R. L. R. L. Carrico 1979,
  
}
@misc{WWCTCDATES,
  
}
@misc{Maslowski et al. 1995; Broyles 1976; Graybill 1984; Hanson 1975,
  
}
@misc{Davis Dave D.  1981    Ceramic Classification and Temporal Discrimination: A Consideration of Later Prehistoric Stylistic Change in the Mississippi River Delta.  Mid-Continental Journal of Archaeology 6:55-89.,
  
}
@misc{Vogler L.E. K. Langenfeld and D. Gilipin  (1993)     DA'A' A'K'EH NITSAA: An Overview of the Cultural Resources of the  Navajo Indian Irrigation Project North-Western New Mexico.  Navajo  Nation Papers in Anthropology Number 29. Navajo Nation Cultural,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{NERD,
  title = {The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP},
  shorttitle = {The NERD Dataset},
  author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen},
  date = {2022-02-22},
  volume = {10},
  number = {0},
  pages = {2},
  publisher = {Ubiquity Press},
  issn = {2049-1565},
  doi = {10.5334/joad.90},
  url = {https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.},
  issue = {0},
  langid = {american},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"CONTEXT","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hole 1977","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ahlstrom 2005; Ferraro and Ellis 1982; Ferraro 1979; Gilreath et al. 2007","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"O'NEIL 1980","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Franklin R. L. R. L. Carrico 1979","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"WWCTCDATES","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Maslowski et al. 1995; Broyles 1976; Graybill 1984; Hanson 1975","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Davis Dave D.  1981    Ceramic Classification and Temporal Discrimination: A Consideration of Later Prehistoric Stylistic Change in the Mississippi River Delta.  Mid-Continental Journal of Archaeology 6:55-89.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vogler L.E. K. Langenfeld and D. Gilipin  (1993)     DA'A' A'K'EH NITSAA: An Overview of the Cultural Resources of the  Navajo Indian Irrigation Project North-Western New Mexico.  Navajo  Nation Papers in Anthropology Number 29. Navajo Nation Cultural","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"NERD","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP}","shorttitle":"{The NERD Dataset}","author":"{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}","date":"{2022-02-22}","volume":"{10}","number":"{0}","pages":"{2}","publisher":"{Ubiquity Press}","issn":"{2049-1565}","doi":"{10.5334/joad.90}","url":"{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.}","issue":"{0}","langid":"{american}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: CONTEXT
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hole 1977; Marshall 2012; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hole 1977
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ahlstrom 2005; Ferraro and Ellis 1982; Ferraro 1979; Gilreath et al.
  2007
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: O'NEIL 1980
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Franklin R. L. R. L. Carrico 1979
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: WWCTCDATES
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Maslowski et al. 1995; Broyles 1976; Graybill 1984; Hanson 1975
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Davis Dave D.  1981    Ceramic Classification and Temporal Discrimination:
  A Consideration of Later Prehistoric Stylistic Change in the Mississippi River Delta.  Mid-Continental
  Journal of Archaeology 6:55-89.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Vogler L.E. K. Langenfeld and D. Gilipin  (1993)     DA''A'' A''K''EH
  NITSAA: An Overview of the Cultural Resources of the  Navajo Indian Irrigation Project
  North-Western New Mexico.  Navajo  Nation Papers in Anthropology Number 29. Navajo
  Nation Cultural'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: NERD
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500
    Cal. Yr. BP}"
  :shorttitle: "{The NERD Dataset}"
  :author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}"
  :date: "{2022-02-22}"
  :volume: "{10}"
  :number: "{0}"
  :pages: "{2}"
  :publisher: "{Ubiquity Press}"
  :issn: "{2049-1565}"
  :doi: "{10.5334/joad.90}"
  :url: "{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the
    largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near
    East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP).
    It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected
    comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and
    databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation
    reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing
    the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape,
    Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient
    Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with
    newly published radiocarbon dates.}"
  :issue: "{0}"
  :langid: "{american}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog