Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
040.867° N, 022.217° E
Coordinates (DMS)
040° 52' 00" E, 022° 13' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Greece (GR)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (36)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Hd-9146 NA charcoal NA 14C 3860±70 BP 4510–4085 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9216 NA charcoal NA 14C 4130±70 BP 4837–4444 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9265 NA charcoal NA 14C 5540±70 BP 6486–6201 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9557 NA charcoal NA 14C 5440±60 BP 6391–6007 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9559 NA charcoal NA 14C 5490±60 BP 6402–6125 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9562 NA charcoal NA 14C 5600±70 BP 6552–6281 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9563 NA charcoal NA 14C 5430±70 BP 6392–6000 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9595 NA charcoal NA 14C 6410±190 BP 7660–6858 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9596 NA charcoal NA 14C 5290±70 BP 6272–5921 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9601 NA charcoal NA 14C 5710±150 BP 6884–6203 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9602 NA charcoal NA 14C 5460±100 BP 6444–5995 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9603 NA charcoal NA 14C 5520±80 BP 6490–6119 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9832 NA charcoal NA 14C 5420±40 BP 6298–6117 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9833 NA charcoal NA 14C 5460±50 BP 6392–6120 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9834 NA charcoal NA 14C 5340±100 BP 6299–5920 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9835 NA charcoal NA 14C 4300±100 BP 5282–4572 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9907 NA charcoal NA 14C 3920±40 BP 4510–4239 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9915 NA charcoal NA 14C 4130±40 BP 4822–4527 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9939 NA charcoal NA 14C 5430±45 BP 6305–6022 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Weninger 2022
Hd-9216 NA charcoal NA NA 4130±70 BP 4837–4444 cal BP Kotsakis 1989 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (19)

Classification Estimated age References
Bronze Age NA Kotsakis 1989
Bronze Age NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989
Bronze Age NA Kotsakis 1989
Bronze Age NA Kotsakis 1989
Bronze Age NA Kotsakis 1989
Neolithic NA Kotsakis 1989

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Kotsakis 1989]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
  • Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
@misc{Kotsakis 1989,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Kotsakis 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Kotsakis 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"

Changelog