Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
048.476° N, 008.955° E
Coordinates (DMS)
048° 28' 00" E, 008° 57' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Germany (DE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (64)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
ETH-14245 NA bone NA 14C 8010±75 BP 9082–8606 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-14247 NA charcoal NA 14C 7990±70 BP 9014–8636 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-26384 NA charcoal NA 14C 8495±70 BP 9555–9307 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-26385 NA bone NA 14C 8250±75 BP 9423–9025 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-27067 NA bone NA 14C 7335±90 BP 8341–7979 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31234 NA bone NA 14C 7470±95 BP 8417–8037 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31235 NA charcoal NA 14C 8710±65 BP 9900–9540 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31236 NA charcoal NA 14C 8195±65 BP 9401–9005 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31237 NA charcoal NA 14C 8145±65 BP 9396–8812 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31238 NA charcoal NA 14C 8160±65 BP 9398–8990 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31239 NA charcoal NA 14C 8230±65 BP 9410–9019 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31240 NA charcoal NA 14C 8745±65 BP 10115–9544 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31243 NA charcoal NA 14C 8305±65 BP 9470–9036 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31244 NA charcoal NA 14C 8200±65 BP 9400–9009 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-31245 NA charcoal NA 14C 8225±65 BP 9410–9015 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-32095 NA bone NA 14C 6075±100 BP 7240–6675 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-32097 NA charcoal NA 14C 8370±70 BP 9530–9139 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-32098 NA bone NA 14C 8640±70 BP 9888–9489 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-32100 NA bone NA 14C 6865±100 BP 7928–7519 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022
ETH-32105 NA bone NA 14C 8315±80 BP 9482–9032 cal BP Kind 2013 Weninger 2022

typological date Typological dates (51)

Classification Estimated age References
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Beuronien C NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Beuronien C NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Beuronien C NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Beuronien C NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Beuronien C NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Beuronien C NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Beuronien C NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013
Epipalaeolithic NA Kind 2013

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Kind 2013]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
  • Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
@misc{Kind 2013,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Kind 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Kind 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"

Changelog