Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
NA
Coordinates (DMS)
NA
Country (ISO 3166)
North Macedonia (MK)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (35)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
LJ-2181 Trench V, unit 111 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7340±250 BP Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 373, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-3032 Trench V, units 103, 106, 107, 111 and 120 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7210±50 BP Linick 1977: 23, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2330/LJ-2331 Trench VII, unit 257, fire pit Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7180±60 BP Linick 1977: 21, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-3186 (=LJ-3187) Trench V, units 76 to 86 and 116 to 124 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7150±70 BP Linick 1977: 23, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-3183 Trench V Charcoal (Juniperus) NA NA 7150±50 BP Linick 1977: 23, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-3185 Trench V, combination of units 125 to 155 Charcoal (Quercus, Juniperus, "and several other trees") NA NA 6830±70 BP Linick 1977: 23
LJ-2347 Trench V, unit 120 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 6700±150 BP Linick 1977: 22
LJ-2341 Trench VII, unit 188 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7230±170 BP Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2157 Trench VII, unit 204 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7030±330 BP Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 372, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2342 Trench VII, unit 251 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7120±200 BP Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 373, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2332 Trench VII, unit 256 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7110±120 BP Linick 1977: 21, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2339 Trench VII, unit 240 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7110±70 BP Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2333 Trench VII, unit 253 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 6840±120 BP Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2349 Trench VII, unit 189 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 6440±120 BP Linick 1977: 23
LJ-2343 Trench VII, unit 121 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7000±280 BP Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2344 Trench VII, unit 117 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7000±270 BP Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2337 Trench VII, unit 122, fire pit Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7080±60 BP Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2351 Trench VII, unit 124 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 7050±80 BP Linick 1977: 23, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2405 Trench VII, units 213 and 215 Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 6940±80 BP Linick 1977: 23, Gimbutas 1976: 30
LJ-2156 Trench VII, unit 156, fire pit Charcoal (unidentified) NA NA 6630±300 BP Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 372

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 373, Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{Linick 1977: 23, Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{Linick 1977: 21, Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{Linick 1977: 23,
  
}
@misc{Linick 1977: 22,
  
}
@misc{Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 372, Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 372,
  
}
@misc{Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{Linick 1977: 21 Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{Linick 1977: 22 Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{Linick 1977: 23 Gimbutas 1976: 30,
  
}
@misc{14SEA,
  url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
  note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 373, Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linick 1977: 23, Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linick 1977: 21, Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linick 1977: 23","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linick 1977: 22","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 372, Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 372","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linick 1977: 21 Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linick 1977: 22 Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linick 1977: 23 Gimbutas 1976: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"14SEA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://www.14sea.org/}","note":"{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 373, Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Linick 1977: 23, Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Linick 1977: 21, Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Linick 1977: 23'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Linick 1977: 22'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Linick 1977: 22, Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 372, Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bien & Pandolfi 1972: 372'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Linick 1977: 21 Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Linick 1977: 22 Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Linick 1977: 23 Gimbutas 1976: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
  :note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
    for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog