Jørgensen 2020

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic reference

  • Jørgensen, E. K. (2020). The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation. Quaternary International, 549, 36–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014 [Jørgensen 2020]
@article{Jorgensen2020,
  title = {The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation},
  shorttitle = {The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway},
  author = {Jørgensen, Erlend Kirkeng},
  date = {2020-05-30},
  journaltitle = {Quaternary International},
  shortjournal = {Quaternary International},
  series = {Long-Term Perspectives on Circumpolar Social-Ecological Systems},
  volume = {549},
  pages = {36–51},
  issn = {1040-6182},
  doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014},
  url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618217315124},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {This paper presents the first palaeodemographic results of a newly assembled region-wide radiocarbon record of the Arctic regions of northern Norway. The dataset contains a comprehensive collection of radiocarbon dates in the area (N\,= 1205) and spans the 10,000-year period of hunter-gatherer settlement history from 11500 to 1500 cal BP. Utilizing local, high-resolution palaeoclimate data, the paper performs multi-proxy correlation testing of climate and demographic dynamics, looking for hunter-gatherer responses to climate variability. The paper compares both long-term climate trends and short-term disruptive climate events with the demographic development in the region. The results demonstrate marked demographic fluctuations throughout the period, characterized by a general increase, punctuated by three significant boom and bust-cycles centred on 6000, 3800 and 2200 cal BP, interpreted as instances of climate forcing of human demographic responses. The results strongly suggest the North Cape Current as a primary driver in the local environment and supports the patterns of covariance between coastal climate proxies and the palaeodemographic model. A mechanism of climate forcing mediation through marine trophic webs is proposed as a tentative explanation of the observed demographic fluxes, and a comparison with inter-regional results demonstrate remarkable similarity in demographic trends across mid-Holocene north and west Europe. The results of the north Norwegian radiocarbon record are thus consistent with independent, international efforts, corroborating the existing pan-European results and help further substantiate super-regional climate variability as the primary driver of population dynamics regardless of economic adaptation.},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Human ecology,Human/climate covariation,Northern Norway,Palaeodemographic modelling,Summed probability distribution (SPD)}
}
[{"bibtex_key":"Jorgensen2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation}","shorttitle":"{The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway}","author":"{Jørgensen, Erlend Kirkeng}","date":"{2020-05-30}","journaltitle":"{Quaternary International}","shortjournal":"{Quaternary International}","series":"{Long-Term Perspectives on Circumpolar Social-Ecological Systems}","volume":"{549}","pages":"{36–51}","issn":"{1040-6182}","doi":"{10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014}","url":"{https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618217315124}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{This paper presents the first palaeodemographic results of a newly assembled region-wide radiocarbon record of the Arctic regions of northern Norway. The dataset contains a comprehensive collection of radiocarbon dates in the area (N\\,= 1205) and spans the 10,000-year period of hunter-gatherer settlement history from 11500 to 1500 cal BP. Utilizing local, high-resolution palaeoclimate data, the paper performs multi-proxy correlation testing of climate and demographic dynamics, looking for hunter-gatherer responses to climate variability. The paper compares both long-term climate trends and short-term disruptive climate events with the demographic development in the region. The results demonstrate marked demographic fluctuations throughout the period, characterized by a general increase, punctuated by three significant boom and bust-cycles centred on 6000, 3800 and 2200 cal BP, interpreted as instances of climate forcing of human demographic responses. The results strongly suggest the North Cape Current as a primary driver in the local environment and supports the patterns of covariance between coastal climate proxies and the palaeodemographic model. A mechanism of climate forcing mediation through marine trophic webs is proposed as a tentative explanation of the observed demographic fluxes, and a comparison with inter-regional results demonstrate remarkable similarity in demographic trends across mid-Holocene north and west Europe. The results of the north Norwegian radiocarbon record are thus consistent with independent, international efforts, corroborating the existing pan-European results and help further substantiate super-regional climate variability as the primary driver of population dynamics regardless of economic adaptation.}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Human ecology,Human/climate covariation,Northern Norway,Palaeodemographic modelling,Summed probability distribution (SPD)}"}]
---
- :bibtex_key: Jorgensen2020
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic
    Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation}"
  :shorttitle: "{The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic
    Norway}"
  :author: "{Jørgensen, Erlend Kirkeng}"
  :date: "{2020-05-30}"
  :journaltitle: "{Quaternary International}"
  :shortjournal: "{Quaternary International}"
  :series: "{Long-Term Perspectives on Circumpolar Social-Ecological Systems}"
  :volume: "{549}"
  :pages: "{36–51}"
  :issn: "{1040-6182}"
  :doi: "{10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014}"
  :url: "{https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618217315124}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{This paper presents the first palaeodemographic results of a newly
    assembled region-wide radiocarbon record of the Arctic regions of northern Norway.
    The dataset contains a comprehensive collection of radiocarbon dates in the area
    (N\\,= 1205) and spans the 10,000-year period of hunter-gatherer settlement history
    from 11500 to 1500 cal BP. Utilizing local, high-resolution palaeoclimate data,
    the paper performs multi-proxy correlation testing of climate and demographic
    dynamics, looking for hunter-gatherer responses to climate variability. The paper
    compares both long-term climate trends and short-term disruptive climate events
    with the demographic development in the region. The results demonstrate marked
    demographic fluctuations throughout the period, characterized by a general increase,
    punctuated by three significant boom and bust-cycles centred on 6000, 3800 and
    2200 cal BP, interpreted as instances of climate forcing of human demographic
    responses. The results strongly suggest the North Cape Current as a primary driver
    in the local environment and supports the patterns of covariance between coastal
    climate proxies and the palaeodemographic model. A mechanism of climate forcing
    mediation through marine trophic webs is proposed as a tentative explanation of
    the observed demographic fluxes, and a comparison with inter-regional results
    demonstrate remarkable similarity in demographic trends across mid-Holocene north
    and west Europe. The results of the north Norwegian radiocarbon record are thus
    consistent with independent, international efforts, corroborating the existing
    pan-European results and help further substantiate super-regional climate variability
    as the primary driver of population dynamics regardless of economic adaptation.}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Human ecology,Human/climate covariation,Northern Norway,Palaeodemographic
    modelling,Summed probability distribution (SPD)}"

Citing records

There are 281 records in XRONOS that cite this reference.

Site Sites (132)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (148)

Site Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Berdalen T-9138 Charcoal NA NA 635±64 BP 675–530 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Narsetra T-9399 Charcoal NA NA 984±41 BP 956–792 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Kapellviken T-9798 Charcoal NA NA 1806±79 BP 1888–1533 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Roque Blanco T-195b NA NA 1380±120 BP 1531–1001 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Oseberg T37-1 Wood NA NA 1240±50 BP 1285–1060 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Foum Seiada T-427 NA NA 4870±100 BP 5893–5325 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Rao T-463 NA NA 5470±110 BP 6486–5995 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Hassi Manda T-659 NA NA 6310±70 BP 7420–7016 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Angamma T-731 NA NA 9260±140 BP 11069–10166 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Raknehaugen T83-1 Wood NA NA 1410±75 BP 1514–1154 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Glemmen lok 9 TRa-189 Charcoal NA NA 2225±40 BP 2338–2127 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Glemmen lok 6 hus 1 TRa-190 Charcoal NA NA 2270±40 BP 2349–2152 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Hollo TRa-2736 Charcoal NA NA 717±30 BP 689–566 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Langangen Vestgård 3 TRa-4126 Charcoal NA NA 5095±45 BP 5928–5735 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Haugar TUa-1016 Charcoal NA NA 1145±72 BP 1264–924 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Brønnum TUa-1144 Charcoal NA NA 1517±86 BP 1586–1283 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Auve TUa-1220 Food crust NA NA 4432±66 BP 5288–4865 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Hol østre TUa-1616 Charcoal NA NA 2187±66 BP 2338–2003 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Vinterbro TUa-1819 Nutshell NA NA 1082±58 BP 1179–802 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022
Auve TUa-2161 Food crust NA NA 4417±46 BP 5280–4862 cal BP Jørgensen 2020 Bird et al. 2022

Metadata

Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:55:33 UTC. Last updated on 2023-09-07 07:01:51 UTC. See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team, Joe Roe

Changelog

Short ref:
Jørgensen2020 → Jørgensen 2020
Bibtex:
NA → @article{Jorgensen2020, title = {The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric {{Arctic Norway}}: {{An}} Overview of Human-Climate Covariation}, shorttitle = {The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric {{Arctic Norway}}}, author = {Jørgensen, Erlend Kirkeng}, date = {2020-05-30}, journaltitle = {Quaternary International}, shortjournal = {Quaternary International}, series = {Long-Term Perspectives on Circumpolar Social-Ecological Systems}, volume = {549}, pages = {36--51}, issn = {1040-6182}, doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014}, url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618217315124}, urldate = {2023-09-07}, abstract = {This paper presents the first palaeodemographic results of a newly assembled region-wide radiocarbon record of the Arctic regions of northern Norway. The dataset contains a comprehensive collection of radiocarbon dates in the area (N\,=\,1205) and spans the 10,000-year period of hunter-gatherer settlement history from 11500 to 1500\,cal BP. Utilizing local, high-resolution palaeoclimate data, the paper performs multi-proxy correlation testing of climate and demographic dynamics, looking for hunter-gatherer responses to climate variability. The paper compares both long-term climate trends and short-term disruptive climate events with the demographic development in the region. The results demonstrate marked demographic fluctuations throughout the period, characterized by a general increase, punctuated by three significant boom and bust-cycles centred on 6000, 3800 and 2200\,cal BP, interpreted as instances of climate forcing of human demographic responses. The results strongly suggest the North Cape Current as a primary driver in the local environment and supports the patterns of covariance between coastal climate proxies and the palaeodemographic model. A mechanism of climate forcing mediation through marine trophic webs is proposed as a tentative explanation of the observed demographic fluxes, and a comparison with inter-regional results demonstrate remarkable similarity in demographic trends across mid-Holocene north and west Europe. The results of the north Norwegian radiocarbon record are thus consistent with independent, international efforts, corroborating the existing pan-European results and help further substantiate super-regional climate variability as the primary driver of population dynamics regardless of economic adaptation.}, keywords = {Archaeology,Human ecology,Human/climate covariation,Northern Norway,Palaeodemographic modelling,Summed probability distribution (SPD)} }
Short ref:
J√∏rgensen E. K. 2017. The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation → Jørgensen2020